Saturday, June 15, 2019
Political Philosophy - What is the best form of government Essay
Political Philosophy - What is the best form of government - Essay ExamplePlatos argument against country is dependent on the basis of it being centered on the power of the people to decide what they deem is sizeable for them. The problem of the lack of specialization on matters of the state poses a problem on the choosing of the best possible solution. The Greek word demos which translates to the people is easily attributable to the concept of the mob. This is where the concept of the silent majority and the loud minority may come to play. The word mob by itself sends a negative con nonation that can be thought of as stubborn and chaotic. Plato proposes that a leader should be holistic in his education and approach to ruling the state. Foremost, he must be a philosopher as Plato thinks that this enables him to consider the greatness of education for others. There are also other requirements which include knowledge in music, mathematics, military, and physical education. The ana logy of a persons health to a state directly explains why Plato does not favor democracy. The state and its health need to be attended to be by a doctor (Wolff, p. 67). A physician will be able to administer with skill and accuracy correct judgment because of his expertise. This in essence undermines the capacity of the people to articulate good views.Mills idea of democracy is very straightforward, to improve the citizens, and to manage their public affairs. Thus governments are to be judged by their effects on individuals, whether they improve them virtuously and intellectually, and by their efficiency in dealing with matters of public concern This essentially means the need for representation and the importance of the power of the constitution becomes tantamount. People nail when they are given independence. Everyone plays a part in the realization of sovereignty by being protective against the danger of oppression (p. 94-95).Rousseaus proposition is not so different from that o f Plato
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